chr8-22165428-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_006129.5(BMP1):​c.23C>G​(p.Pro8Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000135 in 1,550,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP1
NM_006129.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.215
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP1 (HGNC:1067): (bone morphogenetic protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that is capable of inducing formation of cartilage in vivo. Although other bone morphogenetic proteins are members of the TGF-beta superfamily, this gene encodes a protein that is not closely related to other known growth factors. This gene is expressed as alternatively spliced variants that share an N-terminal protease domain but differ in their C-terminal region. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16386625).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000093 (13/1398456) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000421 (12/28514). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000242. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BMP1NM_006129.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Pro8Arg missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000306385.10
BMP1NM_001199.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Pro8Arg missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000306349.13
BMP1NR_033403.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.57C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/20
BMP1NR_033404.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.57C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BMP1ENST00000306385.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Pro8Arg missense_variant 1/201 NM_006129.5 P1P13497-1
BMP1ENST00000306349.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Pro8Arg missense_variant 1/161 NM_001199.4 P13497-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
2
AN:
168982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000104
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
96286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000930
AC:
13
AN:
1398456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000144
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
694942
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000421
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.20e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.00000857
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 22, 2023The c.23C>G (p.P8R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the BMP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 23, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 8 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 8 of the BMP1 protein (p.Pro8Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs778373466, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1478749). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.36
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778373466; hg19: chr8-22022941; API