chr8-23298863-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002318.3(LOXL2):​c.2218C>T​(p.Arg740Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXL2
NM_002318.3 missense

Scores

11
4
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXL2 (HGNC:6666): (lysyl oxidase like 2) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LOXL2NM_002318.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2218C>T p.Arg740Cys missense_variant 13/14 ENST00000389131.8 NP_002309.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LOXL2ENST00000389131.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2218C>T p.Arg740Cys missense_variant 13/141 NM_002318.3 ENSP00000373783 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 10, 2024The c.2218C>T (p.R740C) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the LOXL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2218, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 740 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.76
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779717879; hg19: chr8-23156376; API