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chr8-25423190-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001083111.2(GNRH1):ā€‹c.141G>Cā€‹(p.Glu47Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00196 in 1,606,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0016 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0020 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

GNRH1
NM_001083111.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
1
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNRH1 (HGNC:4419): (gonadotropin releasing hormone 1) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate a peptide that is a member of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) family of peptides. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which is secreted and then cleaved to generate gonadoliberin-1 and GnRH-associated peptide 1. Gonadoliberin-1 stimulates the release of luteinizing and follicle stimulating hormones, which are important for reproduction. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 8-25423190-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-25423190-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 734969.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNRH1NM_001083111.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.141G>C p.Glu47Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/4 ENST00000421054.7
GNRH1NM_000825.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.153G>C p.Glu51Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNRH1ENST00000421054.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.141G>C p.Glu47Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/41 NM_001083111.2 P1
GNRH1ENST00000276414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.141G>C p.Glu47Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/31 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00158
AC:
241
AN:
152150
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00153
AC:
381
AN:
249296
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00168
AC XY:
227
AN XY:
135248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00314
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00201
AC:
2917
AN:
1454574
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00202
AC XY:
1465
AN XY:
724162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00256
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00158
AC:
240
AN:
152270
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00192
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00158
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000545
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00208
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00140
AC:
169
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00240
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2022GNRH1: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024- -
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 12 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.087
MutPred
0.30
Gain of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.1106);Gain of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.1106);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35542850; hg19: chr8-25280706; COSMIC: COSV52382261; COSMIC: COSV52382261; API