chr8-27792650-G-C

Variant names:

• chr8-27792650-G-C
• rs80359865
• NM_001017420.3:c.1354-18G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_001017420.3(ESCO2):​c.1354-18G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ESCO2 NM_001017420.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.155
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ESCO2 (HGNC:27230): (establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a protein that may have acetyltransferase activity and may be required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion during the S phase of mitosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Roberts syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ESCO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Roberts syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP6: Variant 8-27792650-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27792650-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2978071.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001017420.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ESCO2	NM_001017420.3	MANE Select	c.1354-18G>C		intron	N/A	NP_001017420.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ESCO2	ENST00000305188.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1354-18G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000306999.8
	ESCO2	ENST00000522378.5	TSL:1	n.*329-18G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000428928.1
	ESCO2	ENST00000397418.4	TSL:5	c.298-18G>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000380563.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1457964 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725238

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33348

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44540

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26062

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39514

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85674

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53284

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4786

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1110650

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60106

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Feb 22, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	2.6
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		-0.15

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359865; hg19: chr8-27650167;