Genetic Variant ASH2L:p.Cys362Tyr (chr8-38121069-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004674.5(ASH2L):c.1085G>A(p.Cys362Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C362S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 27)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASH2L
NM_004674.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASH2L (HGNC:744): (ASH2 like, histone lysine methyltransferase complex subunit) Enables beta-catenin binding activity and transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity. Contributes to histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K4 specific). Involved in histone H3-K4 methylation; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and response to estrogen. Acts upstream of or within cellular response to DNA damage stimulus. Located in nucleus. Part of MLL3/4 complex and Set1C/COMPASS complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ASH2L links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASH2L	NM_004674.5 link	c.1085G>A	p.Cys362Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16	ENST00000343823.11	NP_004665.2	Q9UBL3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASH2L	ENST00000343823.11 link	c.1085G>A	p.Cys362Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 16	1	NM_004674.5	ENSP00000340896.5		Q9UBL3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151706

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000948

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74040

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41284

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15196

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4780

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000948

AC:

AN:

10550

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67962

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.20

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.26

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.046

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.66

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;.;.;.

PhyloP100

7.9

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.98

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Benign

0.45

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.54

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;.;.;P

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.40

Gain of phosphorylation at C362 (P = 0.0264);.;.;.;

MVP

0.81

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

5.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over