chr8-38172012-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_014462.3(LSM1):​c.68G>A​(p.Arg23Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000745 in 1,611,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LSM1
NM_014462.3 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LSM1 (HGNC:20472): (LSM1 homolog, mRNA degradation associated) This gene encodes a member of the LSm family of RNA-binding proteins. LSm proteins form stable heteromers that bind specifically to the 3'-terminal oligo(U) tract of U6 snRNA and may play a role in pre-mRNA splicing by mediating U4/U6 snRNP formation. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in cellular transformation and the progression of several malignancies including lung cancer, mesothelioma and breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.0017 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.15829 (below the threshold of 3.09).
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LSM1NM_014462.3 linkc.68G>A p.Arg23Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000311351.9 NP_055277.1 O15116A0A0S2Z590
LSM1NR_045492.2 linkn.241G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3
LSM1NR_045493.1 linkn.200G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LSM1ENST00000311351.9 linkc.68G>A p.Arg23Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_014462.3 ENSP00000310596.4 O15116

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
248274
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1459194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33244
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
1
AN:
43768
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53300
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111234
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60282
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.68G>A (p.R23Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LSM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 68, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144546839; hg19: chr8-38029530; COSMIC: COSV54859895; COSMIC: COSV54859895; API