chr8-38413915-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_023110.3(FGFR1):​c.2292+3A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000954 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR1
NM_023110.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001310
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.496

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FGFR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • osteoglophonic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Pfeiffer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Jackson-Weiss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated trigonocephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • septooptic dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 8-38413915-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-38413915-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 536193.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGFR1NM_023110.3 linkc.2292+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 17 ENST00000447712.7 NP_075598.2 P11362-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGFR1ENST00000447712.7 linkc.2292+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 17 1 NM_023110.3 ENSP00000400162.2 P11362-1
FGFR1ENST00000397091.9 linkc.2286+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 17 1 ENSP00000380280.5 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397108.8 linkc.2286+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 18 of 18 1 ENSP00000380297.4 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000397113.6 linkc.2286+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 17 2 ENSP00000380302.2 P11362-7
FGFR1ENST00000356207.9 linkc.2025+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 16 of 16 1 ENSP00000348537.5 P11362-3
FGFR1ENST00000397103.5 linkc.2025+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 15 of 15 5 ENSP00000380292.1 E7EU09
FGFR1ENST00000326324.10 linkc.2019+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 16 of 16 1 ENSP00000327229.6 P11362-14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000763
AC:
19
AN:
249100
AF XY:
0.0000888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000999
AC:
146
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
140
AN:
1111928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FGFR1: BP4, BS2 -

Jan 24, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23533228) -

Pfeiffer syndrome;C1563720:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Nov 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 17 of the FGFR1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the FGFR1 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs747737281, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Kallman syndrome (PMID: 23533228). This variant is also known as 2289+6A>G. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536193). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
0.50
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747737281; hg19: chr8-38271433; API