chr8-47779094-C-T

Position:

• chr8-47779094-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_006904.7(PRKDC):​c.11490-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PRKDC NM_006904.7 splice_acceptor
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.15

Genes affected

PRKDC (HGNC:9413): (protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). It functions with the Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer protein in DNA double strand break repair and recombination. The protein encoded is a member of the PI3/PI4-kinase family.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.007184952 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.6, offset of 9, new splice context is: tcactcattaatgatcccAGggc. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKDC	NM_006904.7	c.11490-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		ENST00000314191.7	NP_008835.5
PRKDC	NM_001081640.2	c.11397-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant			NP_001075109.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKDC	ENST00000314191.7	c.11490-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		1	NM_006904.7	ENSP00000313420	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DNA-PKcs deficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 03, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. The current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in PRKDC cause disease. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRKDC-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 80 of the PRKDC gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing and likely results in an absent or disrupted protein product. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.10	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.97
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.76	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
GERP RS		5.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.90		Position offset: -10
DS_AL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554623754; hg19: chr8-48691655;