chr8-56441556-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001135690.3(PENK):​c.520G>A​(p.Asp174Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PENK
NM_001135690.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
PENK (HGNC:8831): (proenkephalin) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the pentapeptide opioids Met-enkephalin and Leu-enkephalin, which are stored in synaptic vesicles, then released into the synapse where they bind to mu- and delta-opioid receptors to modulate the perception of pain. Other non-opioid cleavage products may function in distinct biological activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09906748).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PENKNM_001135690.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.520G>A p.Asp174Asn missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000451791.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PENKENST00000451791.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.520G>A p.Asp174Asn missense_variant 4/41 NM_001135690.3 P1
PENKENST00000314922.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.520G>A p.Asp174Asn missense_variant 2/21 P1
PENKENST00000517415.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.129+4260G>A intron_variant 3
PENKENST00000523274.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.442G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2023The c.520G>A (p.D174N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PENK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 520, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 174 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.24
B;B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.21
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1420661885; hg19: chr8-57354115; COSMIC: COSV59243087; COSMIC: COSV59243087; API