chr8-56441672-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001135690.3(PENK):c.404G>A(p.Arg135Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
PENK
NM_001135690.3 missense
NM_001135690.3 missense
Scores
2
10
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.65
Genes affected
PENK (HGNC:8831): (proenkephalin) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the pentapeptide opioids Met-enkephalin and Leu-enkephalin, which are stored in synaptic vesicles, then released into the synapse where they bind to mu- and delta-opioid receptors to modulate the perception of pain. Other non-opioid cleavage products may function in distinct biological activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PENK | NM_001135690.3 | c.404G>A | p.Arg135Gln | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000451791.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PENK | ENST00000451791.7 | c.404G>A | p.Arg135Gln | missense_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_001135690.3 | P1 | |
PENK | ENST00000314922.3 | c.404G>A | p.Arg135Gln | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | P1 | ||
PENK | ENST00000517415.1 | c.129+4144G>A | intron_variant | 3 | |||||
PENK | ENST00000523274.1 | n.326G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 1AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251496Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461860Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74284
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Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 11, 2023 | The c.404G>A (p.R135Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PENK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 404, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at