chr8-60821922-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.2830C>T​(p.Arg944Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,612,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R944H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD7. . Gene score misZ 3.2193 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9401 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kallmann syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia, CHARGE syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Omenn syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 68 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 10/38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 10/385 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028 P1Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1717-40307C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000437061 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000525508.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant 9/125 ENSP00000436027 Q9P2D1-2
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830C>T p.Arg944Cys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 10/37 ENSP00000512218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
247844
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000583
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1460960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
726686
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000522
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 27, 2016Variant summary: The CHD7 c.2830C>T (p.Arg944Cys) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). Arg944 is located in the chromo domain, the P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase domain, and the SNF2-related N-terminal domain of the protein. This variant was found in 3/105356 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000285, which is approximately 23 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic CHD7 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant may be a benign polymorphism. Taken together, this variant is classified as a VUS-possibly benign until additional information is available. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 21, 2021Identified in a patient with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (Zhang et al., 2019) and in a patient with constitutional delay of growth and puberty (Barroso et al., 2019) in published literature; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24755471, 32851286, 31726455, 32134193) -
CHARGE syndrome;C3552553:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 10, 2021- -
CHARGE syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 20, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Polyphen
0.27
B;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.28
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1434);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1434);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783435; hg19: chr8-61734481; COSMIC: COSV71107289; API