chr8-60828774-C-T

Position:

• chr8-60828774-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.3490C>T​(p.Gln1164Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CHD7 NM_017780.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.51

Genes affected

CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-60828774-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-60828774-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 459546.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHD7	NM_017780.4	c.3490C>T	p.Gln1164Ter	stop_gained	14/38	ENST00000423902.7	NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHD7	ENST00000423902.7	c.3490C>T	p.Gln1164Ter	stop_gained	14/38	5	NM_017780.4	ENSP00000392028	P1
CHD7	ENST00000524602.5	c.1717-33455C>T		intron_variant		1		ENSP00000437061
CHD7	ENST00000695853.1	c.3490C>T	p.Gln1164Ter	stop_gained, NMD_transcript_variant	14/37			ENSP00000512218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 10, 2017

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal at codon 1164 (p.Gln1164*) of the CHD7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, loss-of-function variants in CHD7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16400610, 22461308). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	50
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;D
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.48		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.48		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554599065; hg19: chr8-61741333; COSMIC: COSV71113173; COSMIC: COSV71113173;