Genetic Variant MCPH1-DT:n.64A>G (chr8-6406517-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The ENST00000500118.5(MCPH1-DT):n.64A>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000814 in 822,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MCPH1-DT
ENST00000500118.5 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.964

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCPH1-DT (HGNC:55599): (MCPH1 divergent transcript)

MCPH1-DT links:

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MCPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephaly 1, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
microcephaly with intellectual disability
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

MCPH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	NM_024596.5 link	c.-151T>C		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000344683.10	NP_078872.3	Q8NEM0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10 link	c.-151T>C		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_024596.5	ENSP00000342924.5		Q8NEM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

AN:

670502

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

343666

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

14012

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

14612

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29126

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00122

AC:

AN:

49330

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31458

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2436

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000209

AC:

AN:

478556

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32696

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.512

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74416

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41546

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5152

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

290

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67972

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

CADD

Benign

4.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.31

PhyloP100

-0.96

PromoterAI

-0.12

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr8-6406517-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over