chr8-6529099-T-C

Variant names:

• chr8-6529099-T-C
• rs2442608
• NM_024596.5:c.2214+29170T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):​c.2214+29170T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.47 in 152,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,124 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.47 (17124 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: MCPH1 NM_024596.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.947
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

ANGPT2 (HGNC:485): (angiopoietin 2) This gene belongs to the angiopoietin family of growth factors. The protein encoded by this gene is an antagonist of angiopoietin 1, and both angiopoietin 1 and angiopoietin 2 are ligands for the endothelial TEK receptor tyrosine kinase. Angiopoietin 2 is upregulated in multiple inflammatory diseases and is implicated in the direct control of inflammation-related signaling pathways. The encoded protein affects angiogenesis during embryogenesis and tumorigenesis, disrupts the vascular remodeling ability of angiopoietin 1, and may induce endothelial cell apoptosis. This gene serves a prognostic biomarker for acute respiratory distress syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ANGPT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lymphatic malformation 10

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.55 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCPH1	NM_024596.5	c.2214+29170T>C		intron_variant	Intron 12 of 13	ENST00000344683.10	NP_078872.3
ANGPT2	NM_001118887.2	c.445-1423A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	ENST00000629816.3	NP_001112359.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10	c.2214+29170T>C		intron_variant	Intron 12 of 13	1	NM_024596.5	ENSP00000342924.5
ANGPT2	ENST00000629816.3	c.445-1423A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	1	NM_001118887.2	ENSP00000486858.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.470 AC: 71359 AN: 151960 Hom.: 17102 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.555

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.349

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.397

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.454

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.329

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.375

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.426

Gnomad MID AF: 0.538

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.460

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.483

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.470 AC: 71417 AN: 152076 Hom.: 17124 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.463 AC XY: 34401 AN XY: 74336

African (AFR) AF: 0.556 AC: 23037 AN: 41464

American (AMR) AF: 0.397 AC: 6074 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.454 AC: 1575 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.329 AC: 1699 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.373 AC: 1795 AN: 4816

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.426 AC: 4497 AN: 10568

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.544 AC: 160 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.460 AC: 31250 AN: 67982

Other (OTH) AF: 0.480 AC: 1012 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.463 Hom.: 43036

Bravo AF: 0.471

Asia WGS AF: 0.371 AC: 1289 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	0.35
DANN	Benign	0.28
PhyloP100		-0.95
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2442608; hg19: chr8-6386620;