chr8-6648184-A-C

Variant names:

• chr8-6648184-A-C
• rs1055749
• NM_024596.5:c.*5135A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_024596.5(MCPH1):​c.*5135A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MCPH1 NM_024596.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.796
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

MCPH1 (HGNC:6954): (microcephalin 1) This gene encodes a DNA damage response protein. The encoded protein may play a role in G2/M checkpoint arrest via maintenance of inhibitory phosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase 1. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly 1 and premature chromosome condensation syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

MCPH1-AS1 (HGNC:51655): (MCPH1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024596.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCPH1	NM_024596.5	MANE Select	c.*5135A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 14 of 14	NP_078872.3
	MCPH1	NM_001322042.2		c.*5157A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 15 of 15	NP_001308971.2
	MCPH1	NM_001363980.2		c.*5135A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001350909.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MCPH1	ENST00000344683.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*5135A>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000342924.5
	MCPH1-AS1	ENST00000749482.1		n.637T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2
	MCPH1-AS1	ENST00000515608.5	TSL:5	n.525+99T>G		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 630

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	1.0
DANN	Benign	0.37
PhyloP100		-0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1055749; hg19: chr8-6505705;