chr8-67164395-GA-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001382391.1(CSPP1):c.2723delA(p.Asn908MetfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000723 in 1,521,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSPP1
NM_001382391.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.28

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CSPP1 (HGNC:26193): (centrosome and spindle pole associated protein 1) This gene encodes a centrosome and spindle pole associated protein. The encoded protein plays a role in cell-cycle progression and spindle organization, regulates cytokinesis, interacts with Nephrocystin 8 and is required for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene result in primary cilia abnormalities and classical Joubert syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

CSPP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Joubert syndrome 21
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Joubert syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Joubert syndrome with Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Meckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CSPP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 8-67164395-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-67164395-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217642.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CSPP1	NM_001382391.1 link	c.2723delA	p.Asn908MetfsTer2	frameshift_variant	Exon 24 of 31	ENST00000678616.1	NP_001369320.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CSPP1	ENST00000678616.1 link	c.2723delA	p.Asn908MetfsTer2	frameshift_variant	Exon 24 of 31		NM_001382391.1	ENSP00000504733.1		A0A7I2V5W3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151868

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000660

AC:

AN:

242362

AF XY:

0.0000684

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000122

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000575

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000954

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000721

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

109

AN:

1369820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000816

AC XY:

AN XY:

686570

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000316

AC:

AN:

31656

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000136

AC:

AN:

44006

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25404

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000255

AC:

AN:

39244

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000719

AC:

AN:

83470

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

53026

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5576

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000767

AC:

AN:

1030386

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

57052

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.333

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74150

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41336

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10530

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67950

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 21

Pathogenic:3

Dec 19, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2015

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

May 13, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn903Metfs*2) in the CSPP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CSPP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24360807, 24360808). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 24360808). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217642). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Jun 03, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27894351, 38586154, 24360808, 34645488, 26092869) -

Oct 23, 2020

Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CSPP1-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Nov 29, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

The CSPP1 c.2708delA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Asn903Metfs*2). This variant has been reported in individuals with Joubert syndrome (Tuz et al 2014. PubMed ID: 24360808; Shaheen et al 2016. PubMed ID: 27894351). This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in CSPP1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

6.3

Mutation Taster

=1/199

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over