chr8-67190655-T-TA

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001382391.1(CSPP1):c.3227dupA(p.Tyr1076fs) variant causes a frameshift, stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y1076Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSPP1
NM_001382391.1 frameshift, stop_gained

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CSPP1 (HGNC:26193): (centrosome and spindle pole associated protein 1) This gene encodes a centrosome and spindle pole associated protein. The encoded protein plays a role in cell-cycle progression and spindle organization, regulates cytokinesis, interacts with Nephrocystin 8 and is required for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene result in primary cilia abnormalities and classical Joubert syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

CSPP1 links:

ARFGEF1 (HGNC:15772): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ARFGEF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental delay, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics, G2P
schizophrenia
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ARFGEF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 8-67190655-T-TA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-67190655-T-TA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 100669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CSPP1	NM_001382391.1 link	c.3227dupA	p.Tyr1076fs	frameshift_variant, stop_gained	Exon 29 of 31	ENST00000678616.1	NP_001369320.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CSPP1	ENST00000678616.1 link	c.3227dupA	p.Tyr1076fs	frameshift_variant, stop_gained	Exon 29 of 31		NM_001382391.1	ENSP00000504733.1		A0A7I2V5W3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461492

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727104

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111642

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 21

Pathogenic:4

Jan 02, 2014

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Feb 23, 2015

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Nov 03, 2022

DASA

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3212dup;p.(Tyr1071*) variant creates a premature translational stop signal in the CSPP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product - PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (ClinVar ID: 10066; PMID: 24360808) - PS4. This variant is not present in population databases (rs587777141, gnomAD; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -

Aug 10, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome and related disorders (PMID: 24360808). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 100669). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr1071*) in the CSPP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CSPP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24360807, 24360808). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

4.4

Mutation Taster

=3/197

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over