chr8-73981278-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_017866.6(TMEM70):​c.440T>C​(p.Ile147Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM70
NM_017866.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM70 (HGNC:26050): (transmembrane protein 70) This gene likely encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein. The encoded protein may play a role in biogenesis of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal mitochondrial encephalocardiomyopathy due to ATP synthase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
TMEM70 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038197517).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152360) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000963 (5/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000379. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM70NM_017866.6 linkc.440T>C p.Ile147Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000312184.6 NP_060336.3 Q9BUB7-1
TMEM70NR_033334.2 linkn.620T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4
TMEM70NM_001040613.3 linkc.*130T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001035703.1 Q9BUB7-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM70ENST00000312184.6 linkc.440T>C p.Ile147Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_017866.6 ENSP00000312599.5 Q9BUB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
21
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74524
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000963
AC:
5
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2 Uncertain:2
Sep 20, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 147 of the TMEM70 protein (p.Ile147Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs201306262, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with long QT syndrome (LQTS) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (PMID: 25825456). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571761). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T
Polyphen
0.063
B
Vest4
0.037
MutPred
0.50
Loss of stability (P = 0.0063);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201306262; hg19: chr8-74893513; API