chr8-74244859-C-A

Variant names:

• chr8-74244859-C-A
• rs140054578
• NM_020647.4:c.1575G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_020647.4(JPH1):​c.1575G>T​(p.Ala525Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A525A) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: JPH1 NM_020647.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.28
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

JPH1 (HGNC:14201): (junctophilin 1) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

JPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital myopathy 25

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.28 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020647.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	JPH1	NM_020647.4	MANE Select	c.1575G>T	p.Ala525Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	NP_065698.1	Q9HDC5
	JPH1	NM_001317830.2		c.1575G>T	p.Ala525Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	NP_001304759.1	Q9HDC5
	JPH1	NM_001363050.1		c.1575G>T	p.Ala525Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	NP_001349979.1	Q9HDC5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	JPH1	ENST00000342232.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1575G>T	p.Ala525Ala	synonymous	Exon 4 of 6	ENSP00000344488.4	Q9HDC5
	JPH1	ENST00000519947.1	TSL:1	n.*970G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000429652.1	E5RHU9
	JPH1	ENST00000519947.1	TSL:1	n.*970G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000429652.1	E5RHU9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	0.26
DANN	Benign	0.41
PhyloP100		-1.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140054578; hg19: chr8-75157094;