chr8-80030062-G-C

Position:

• chr8-80030062-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_014018.3(MRPS28):​c.187C>G​(p.Leu63Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MRPS28 NM_014018.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00

Genes affected

MRPS28 (HGNC:14513): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S28) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that has been called mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35 in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000276418 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09795603).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPS28	NM_014018.3	c.187C>G	p.Leu63Val	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000276585.9	NP_054737.1
TPD52-MRPS28	NM_001387778.1	c.435+12558C>G		intron_variant			NP_001374707.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRPS28	ENST00000276585.9	c.187C>G	p.Leu63Val	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_014018.3	ENSP00000276585.4
ENSG00000276418	ENST00000522938.5	n.555+12558C>G		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000430858.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461250 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726872

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 08, 2022

The c.187C>G (p.L63V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPS28 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 187, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.085
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0014	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.22	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0013	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.098	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.11	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.017
Sift	Benign	0.32	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T;T
Polyphen		0.17	B;.
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.14		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1748);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1748);
MVP		0.34
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.15	T
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-80942297;