chr8-85336947-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001128831.4(CA1):​c.352G>A​(p.Glu118Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000203 in 1,573,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CA1
NM_001128831.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

11
7
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9354
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA1 (HGNC:1368): (carbonic anhydrase 1) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This CA1 gene is closely linked to the CA2 and CA3 genes on chromosome 8. It encodes a cytosolic protein that is found at the highest level in erythrocytes. Allelic variants of this gene have been described in some populations. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA1NM_001128831.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.352G>A p.Glu118Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/8 ENST00000523022.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA1ENST00000523022.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.352G>A p.Glu118Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/81 NM_001128831.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
58
AN:
250882
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000266
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135554
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000193
AC:
275
AN:
1421634
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
709666
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000920
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000824
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000273
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 09, 2021The c.352G>A (p.E118K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the CA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 352, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;T;.;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.6
H;H;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.94
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.76
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202131223; hg19: chr8-86249176; COSMIC: COSV56278712; COSMIC: COSV56278712; API