chr8-86632768-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):c.1304C>T(p.Ser435Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S435S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB3
NM_019098.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

CNGB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

achromatopsia 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
CNGB3-related retinopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
cone dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
achromatopsia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CNGB3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

PP5

Variant 8-86632768-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86632768-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5222.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CNGB3	NM_019098.5 link	c.1304C>T	p.Ser435Phe	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	ENST00000320005.6	NP_061971.3	Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3	XM_011517138.3 link	c.890C>T	p.Ser297Phe	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 16		XP_011515440.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CNGB3	ENST00000320005.6 link	c.1304C>T	p.Ser435Phe	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 18	1	NM_019098.5	ENSP00000316605.5	Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3	ENST00000681546.1 link	n.1124C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 13
CNGB3	ENST00000681746.1 link	n.1304C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 11 of 19			ENSP00000505959.1	A0A5J6DSN8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1460850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726728

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39600

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86200

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5352

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111750

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60294

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia 3

Pathogenic:2Other:1

Mar 27, 2017

Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:research

- -

Sep 01, 2000

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

GeneReviews

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Mar 07, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 435 of the CNGB3 protein (p.Ser435Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with achromatopsia (PMID: 10888875, 10958649, 15657609). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as Ser322Phe. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5222). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CNGB3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CNGB3 function (PMID: 12815043, 15223812). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.95

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.53

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

PhyloP100

8.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.89

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.99

MutPred

0.90

Gain of catalytic residue at S435 (P = 0.4476);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

0.98

Mutation Taster

=5/95

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr8-86632768-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over