chr8-86632786-GA-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):c.1285del(p.Ser429LeufsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,460,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CNGB3
NM_019098.5 frameshift
NM_019098.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.170
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-86632786-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86632786-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 427658.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-86632786-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr8-86632786-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr8-86632786-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr8-86632786-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNGB3 | NM_019098.5 | c.1285del | p.Ser429LeufsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 11/18 | ENST00000320005.6 | NP_061971.3 | |
CNGB3 | XM_011517138.3 | c.871del | p.Ser291LeufsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 9/16 | XP_011515440.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNGB3 | ENST00000320005.6 | c.1285del | p.Ser429LeufsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 11/18 | 1 | NM_019098.5 | ENSP00000316605 | P1 | |
CNGB3 | ENST00000681546.1 | n.1105del | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 6/13 | ||||||
CNGB3 | ENST00000681746.1 | c.1285del | p.Ser429LeufsTer9 | frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 11/19 | ENSP00000505959 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250238Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135390
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1460622Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726616
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Abnormality of the eye Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | Jan 01, 2015 | Undetermined rare ocular disorder with frequency of less than eight patients - |
Achromatopsia 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research | Mar 27, 2017 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser429Leufs*9) in the CNGB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CNGB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28795510). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 28041643, 28795510, 29053603). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427658). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at