chr8-89953280-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.1809C>A​(p.Phe603Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,612,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

NBN
NM_002485.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.626
Variant links:
Genes affected
NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044291615).
BP6
Variant 8-89953280-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-89953280-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 185174.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr8-89953280-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr8-89953280-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000177 (27/152192) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00501 (26/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00351. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NBNNM_002485.5 linkc.1809C>A p.Phe603Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 ENST00000265433.8 NP_002476.2 O60934

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NBNENST00000265433.8 linkc.1809C>A p.Phe603Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 1 NM_002485.5 ENSP00000265433.4 O60934

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000178
AC:
27
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00500
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000383
AC:
96
AN:
250792
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
183
AN:
1460758
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
726746
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000326
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000246
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jun 25, 2019
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 17, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 28, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24349281, 25712764, 26315354, 23555315, 30942098, 32668560) -

Jun 05, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The NBN c.1809C>A (p.Phe603Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 5/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 40/128334 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the East Asian subpopulation at a frequency of 0.004161 (36/8652). This frequency is about 33 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic NBN variant (0.000125), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of East Asian origin. his variant was reported in two studies in non-BRCA1/2 Korean patients with high-risk breast cancer and European populations with high risk of ovarian cancer, but was also observed in controls (Kim_FC_2015, Ramus_NBN1_JNCI_2015). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as likely benign/benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Dec 15, 2020
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Aug 02, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The NBN p.Phe603Leu variant was identified in 7 of 7106 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.001) from individuals or families with hepatocellular carcinoma, breast or ovarian cancer (Kim 2015, Ramus 2015, Wang 2013). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs192236678) as "With Likely benign allele ", ClinVar (classified as benign by Invitae, Integrated Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America; as likely bening by Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, and two clinical laboratories), and in LOVD 3.0 (1x) databases. The variant was not identified in Cosmic, or Zhejiang University databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 102 of 276468 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0004 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: East Asian in 98 of 18856 chromosomes (freq: 0.005), and South Asian in 4 of 30768 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), while the variant was not observed in the African, Other, Latino, European, Ashkenazi Jewish, and Finnish populations. The p.Phe603 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
May 01, 2019
Cancer Genomics Group, Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.34
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.58
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.
Vest4
0.047
MutPred
0.20
Gain of loop (P = 3e-04);.;.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
0.0051
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.060

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192236678; hg19: chr8-90965508; API