chr8-89978217-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.584+3A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,597,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NBN
NM_002485.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9996
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.98

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • idiopathic aplastic anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 8-89978217-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362. Variant chr8-89978217-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 142362.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NBNNM_002485.5 linkc.584+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 15 ENST00000265433.8 NP_002476.2 O60934

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NBNENST00000265433.8 linkc.584+3A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 15 1 NM_002485.5 ENSP00000265433.4 O60934

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251122
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.92e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1445600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
720344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33202
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39476
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59816
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:3
Jun 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the NBN gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the NBN protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs587782407, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NBN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142362). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 28, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.584+3A>G intronic variant results from an A to G substitution 3 nucleotides after coding exon 5 in the NBN gene. This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis for this alteration is inconclusive; however RNA studies have demonstrated that this alteration results in abnormal splicing in the set of samples tested (Ambry internal data). Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17576681, 9536098) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782407; hg19: chr8-90990445; API