chr8-89981429-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.266G>A​(p.Arg89Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NBN
NM_002485.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.081965506).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NBNNM_002485.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.266G>A p.Arg89Gln missense_variant 3/16 ENST00000265433.8 NP_002476.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NBNENST00000265433.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.266G>A p.Arg89Gln missense_variant 3/161 NM_002485.5 ENSP00000265433 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJul 02, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 89 of the NBN protein (p.Arg89Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs747315554, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 35264596). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221045). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 01, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJul 09, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 02, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27149842, 24894818) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 15, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Aug 18, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.092
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.52
Gain of ubiquitination at K92 (P = 0.0628);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K92 (P = 0.0628);.;.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747315554; hg19: chr8-90993657; COSMIC: COSV55372546; COSMIC: COSV55372546; API