chr8-93808861-G-C

Variant names:

• chr8-93808861-G-C
• rs267607116
• NM_153704.6:c.2461G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.2461G>C​(p.Gly821Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G821S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMEM67 NM_153704.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.56
• Publications: 7 publications found

Genes affected

TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

TMEM67 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• COACH syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• Meckel syndrome, type 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• nephronophthisis 11

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• COACH syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• Joubert syndrome 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Joubert syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Meckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Senior-Boichis syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-93808861-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975
• PP5: Variant 8-93808861-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93808861-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1385.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153704.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM67	NM_153704.6	MANE Select	c.2461G>C	p.Gly821Arg	missense	Exon 24 of 28	NP_714915.3
	TMEM67	NM_001142301.1		c.2218G>C	p.Gly740Arg	missense	Exon 25 of 29	NP_001135773.1
	TMEM67	NR_024522.2		n.2482G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 24 of 29

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM67	ENST00000453321.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2461G>C	p.Gly821Arg	missense	Exon 24 of 28	ENSP00000389998.3
	TMEM67	ENST00000452276.6	TSL:1	c.2344G>C	p.Gly782Arg	missense	Exon 23 of 27	ENSP00000388671.2
	TMEM67	ENST00000474944.5	TSL:1	n.1599G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 15 of 17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458796 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725924

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33392

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26102

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39572

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86148

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1109420

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60298

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 11 Pathogenic:1

Oct 01, 2009

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Joubert syndrome 6 Pathogenic:1

Oct 01, 2009

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.97
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PhyloP100		8.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.83		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0125)
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607116; hg19: chr8-94821089;