Genetic Variant NDUFAF6:p.Arg274Gly (chr8-95052177-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_152416.4(NDUFAF6):c.820A>G(p.Arg274Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFAF6
NM_152416.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.16

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NDUFAF6 (HGNC:28625): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex assembly factor 6) This gene encodes a protein that localizes to mitochondria and contains a predicted phytoene synthase domain. The encoded protein plays an important role in the assembly of complex I (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain through regulation of subunit ND1 biogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with complex I enzymatic deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

NDUFAF6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
primary Fanconi syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fanconi renotubular syndrome 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

NDUFAF6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_152416.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

PP5

Variant 8-95052177-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-95052177-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 372259.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NDUFAF6	NM_152416.4 link	c.820A>G	p.Arg274Gly	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	ENST00000396124.9	NP_689629.2	Q330K2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NDUFAF6	ENST00000396124.9 link	c.820A>G	p.Arg274Gly	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	2	NM_152416.4	ENSP00000379430.4		Q330K2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461802

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17

Pathogenic:1

Apr 15, 2021

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;T;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.029

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

.;.;M

PhyloP100

2.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;T;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;D

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.80

.;.;Loss of methylation at R274 (P = 0.0148);

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.85

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over