chr8-95247712-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PS3PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_177965.4(CFAP418):c.529C>T(p.Arg177Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV002508906: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects C8orf37 function (PMID:27008867).". Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R177Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP418
NM_177965.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.94

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFAP418 (HGNC:27232): (cilia and flagella associated protein 418) This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed protein of unknown function. It has high levels of mRNA expression in the brain, heart, and retina and the protein co-localizes with polyglutamylated tubulin at the base of the primary cilium in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cone-rod dystrophy (arCRD) and retinitis pigmentosa (arRP). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

CFAP418 links:

CFAP418-AS1 (HGNC:50444): (CFAP418 antisense RNA 1)

CFAP418-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV002508906: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects C8orf37 function (PMID: 27008867).

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852

PP5

Variant 8-95247712-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-95247712-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 31194.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177965.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFAP418	NM_177965.4	MANE Select	c.529C>T	p.Arg177Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_808880.1	Q96NL8
	CFAP418	NM_001363260.1		c.433C>T	p.Arg145Trp	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001350189.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CFAP418	ENST00000286688.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.529C>T	p.Arg177Trp	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000286688.5	Q96NL8
CFAP418	ENST00000945329.1		c.433C>T	p.Arg145Trp	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000615388.1
CFAP418-AS1	ENST00000517655.1	TSL:4	n.521+42400G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251012

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1461522

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727026

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39682

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86194

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000261

AC:

AN:

1111840

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74160

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41330

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

15250

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10532

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000863

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cone-rod dystrophy 16 (2)

Autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Bardet-biedl syndrome 21 (1)

not provided (1)

Retinal dystrophy (1)

Retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.73

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.58

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PhyloP100

5.9

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.85

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.95

MutPred

0.60

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0341)

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.74

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.79

gMVP

0.77

Mutation Taster

=21/79

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over