Genetic Variant ERICH5:p.His42Gln (chr8-98089143-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_173549.3(ERICH5):c.126T>G(p.His42Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERICH5
NM_173549.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.78

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERICH5 (HGNC:26823): (glutamate rich 5)

ERICH5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04103875).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERICH5	NM_173549.3 link	c.126T>G	p.His42Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000318528.8	NP_775820.2	Q6P6B1-1
ERICH5	NM_001170806.2 link	c.59-4078T>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1		NP_001164277.1	Q6P6B1-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERICH5	ENST00000318528.8 link	c.126T>G	p.His42Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_173549.3	ENSP00000315614.3		Q6P6B1-1
ERICH5	ENST00000545282.1 link	c.59-4078T>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	2		ENSP00000440297.1		Q6P6B1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 06, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.126T>G (p.H42Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ERICH5 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 126, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

CADD

Benign

0.015

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.49

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.025

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.6

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.029

LIST_S2

Benign

0.32

M_CAP

Benign

0.0028

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

-1.8

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Benign

0.019

Sift

Benign

0.37

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

Polyphen

0.027

Vest4

0.10

MutPred

0.10

Gain of glycosylation at P39 (P = 0.0968);

MVP

0.014

MPC

0.050

ClinPred

0.085

GERP RS

-5.2

Varity_R

0.065

gMVP

0.015

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr8-98089143-T-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over