chr8-99556475-C-T

Variant names:

• chr8-99556475-C-T
• rs752429062
• NM_017890.5:c.4846C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152564.5(VPS13B):​c.4771C>T​(p.Arg1591*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VPS13B NM_152564.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.08
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Cohen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-99556475-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99556475-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 370402.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152564.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VPS13B	NM_017890.5	MANE Plus Clinical	c.4846C>T	p.Arg1616*	stop_gained	Exon 31 of 62	NP_060360.3
	VPS13B	NM_152564.5	MANE Select	c.4771C>T	p.Arg1591*	stop_gained	Exon 31 of 62	NP_689777.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.4846C>T	p.Arg1616*	stop_gained	Exon 31 of 62	ENSP00000351346.2	Q7Z7G8-1
	VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4771C>T	p.Arg1591*	stop_gained	Exon 31 of 62	ENSP00000349685.2	Q7Z7G8-2
	VPS13B	ENST00000521559.1	TSL:3	c.111-19183C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000428809.1	H0YB72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460676 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726650

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33434

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44584

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26098

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39644

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86228

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53164

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111442

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60324

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Cohen syndrome (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	38
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
PhyloP100		3.1
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.6
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752429062; hg19: chr8-100568703; COSMIC: COSV62137304;