chr8-99817613-A-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_152564.5(VPS13B):c.8171A>G(p.Tyr2724Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000861 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_152564.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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VPS13B | ENST00000358544.7 | c.8246A>G | p.Tyr2749Cys | missense_variant | Exon 45 of 62 | 1 | NM_017890.5 | ENSP00000351346.2 | ||
VPS13B | ENST00000357162.7 | c.8171A>G | p.Tyr2724Cys | missense_variant | Exon 45 of 62 | 1 | NM_152564.5 | ENSP00000349685.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000493 AC: 75AN: 152178Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00178 AC: 446AN: 250994Hom.: 10 AF XY: 0.00234 AC XY: 317AN XY: 135622
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000900 AC: 1315AN: 1461792Hom.: 17 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00131 AC XY: 951AN XY: 727204
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000486 AC: 74AN: 152296Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000766 AC XY: 57AN XY: 74460
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:4
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Variant summary: VPS13B c.8246A>G (p.Tyr2749Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0018 in 250994 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.014 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 5.6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in VPS13B causing Cohen Syndrome phenotype (0.0025), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no penetrant association of c.8246A>G in individuals affected with Cohen Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Cohen syndrome Benign:3
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This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
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not provided Benign:2
VPS13B: BS1, BS2 -
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Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
VPS13B-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at