chr8-99832555-C-T

Variant names:

• chr8-99832555-C-T
• rs1554573990
• NM_017890.5:c.9592C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.9592C>T​(p.Gln3198*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: VPS13B NM_017890.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.707
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Cohen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VPS13B	NM_017890.5	c.9592C>T	p.Gln3198*	stop_gained	Exon 52 of 62	ENST00000358544.7	NP_060360.3
VPS13B	NM_152564.5	c.9517C>T	p.Gln3173*	stop_gained	Exon 52 of 62	ENST00000357162.7	NP_689777.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7	c.9592C>T	p.Gln3198*	stop_gained	Exon 52 of 62	1	NM_017890.5	ENSP00000351346.2
VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7	c.9517C>T	p.Gln3173*	stop_gained	Exon 52 of 62	1	NM_152564.5	ENSP00000349685.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2017

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

this variant was indentified in an individual with malformations of cortical development -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.64	D
PhyloP100		0.71
Vest4		0.78
GERP RS		4.9
Mutation Taster		=7/193	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554573990; hg19: chr8-100844783;