chr9-108912380-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B.
The NM_003640.5(ELP1):c.1073G>A(p.Arg358Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R358G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_003640.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- primary dysautonomiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
- Riley-Day syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ELP1 | NM_003640.5 | c.1073G>A | p.Arg358Gln | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 37 | ENST00000374647.10 | NP_003631.2 | |
ELP1 | NM_001318360.2 | c.731G>A | p.Arg244Gln | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 37 | NP_001305289.1 | ||
ELP1 | NM_001330749.2 | c.26G>A | p.Arg9Gln | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 35 | NP_001317678.1 | ||
ELP1 | XM_047423991.1 | c.1073G>A | p.Arg358Gln | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 25 | XP_047279947.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000835 AC: 21AN: 251470 AF XY: 0.0000809 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000554 AC: 81AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000619 AC XY: 45AN XY: 727228 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74460 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial dysautonomia Uncertain:2
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
The c.1073G>A (p.R358Q) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the IKBKAP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1073, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 358 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial dysautonomia;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 358 of the ELP1 protein (p.Arg358Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs139091484, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 364576). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
The ELP1 c.1073G>A (p.Arg358Gln) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.045% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with a personal or family history of medulloblastoma. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at