Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_001351411.2(LPAR1):c.509T>C(p.Val170Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
LPAR1 (HGNC:3166): (lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1) The integral membrane protein encoded by this gene is a lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor from a group known as EDG receptors. These receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. Utilized by LPA for cell signaling, EDG receptors mediate diverse biologic functions, including proliferation, platelet aggregation, smooth muscle contraction, inhibition of neuroblastoma cell differentiation, chemotaxis, and tumor cell invasion. Many transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2020]
The c.509T>C (p.V170A) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the LPAR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 509, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -