chr9-116442452-C-T

Variant names:

• chr9-116442452-C-T
• NM_001365068.1:c.3598+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001365068.1(ASTN2):​c.3598+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ASTN2 NM_001365068.1 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.80
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ASTN2 (HGNC:17021): (astrotactin 2) This gene encodes a protein that is expressed in the brain and may function in neuronal migration, based on functional studies of the related astrotactin 1 gene in human and mouse. A deletion at this locus has been associated with schizophrenia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this locus. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ASTN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001365068.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASTN2	NM_001365068.1	MANE Select	c.3598+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001351997.1	O75129-1
	ASTN2	NM_001365069.1		c.3586+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001351998.1	O75129-3
	ASTN2	NM_014010.5		c.3445+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_054729.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASTN2	ENST00000313400.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3598+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000314038.4	O75129-1
	ASTN2	ENST00000361209.6	TSL:1	c.3445+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000354504.2	O75129-2
	ASTN2	ENST00000288520.9	TSL:1	c.901+1G>A		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000288520.5	O75129-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.40	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.34
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
PhyloP100		7.8
GERP RS		5.4
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.95		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.36		Position offset: -3
DS_DL_spliceai		0.95		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-119204731;