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chr9-120997683-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001735.3(C5):​c.2654G>A​(p.Arg885His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000295 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R885C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

C5
NM_001735.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
C5 (HGNC:1331): (complement C5) This gene encodes a component of the complement system, a part of the innate immune system that plays an important role in inflammation, host homeostasis, and host defense against pathogens. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, including the C5 alpha chain, C5 beta chain, C5a anaphylatoxin and C5b. The C5 protein is comprised of the C5 alpha and beta chains, which are linked by a disulfide bridge. Cleavage of the alpha chain by a convertase enzyme results in the formation of the C5a anaphylatoxin, which possesses potent spasmogenic and chemotactic activity, and the C5b macromolecular cleavage product, a subunit of the membrane attack complex (MAC). Mutations in this gene cause complement component 5 deficiency, a disease characterized by recurrent bacterial infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004358977).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152236) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00539 (28/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00383. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
C5NM_001735.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2654G>A p.Arg885His missense_variant 21/41 ENST00000223642.3
C5NM_001317163.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2672G>A p.Arg891His missense_variant 21/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
C5ENST00000223642.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2654G>A p.Arg885His missense_variant 21/411 NM_001735.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00538
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000326
AC:
82
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00391
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
444
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
209
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ExAC
AF:
0.000387
AC:
47
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 15, 2023- -
Eculizumab, poor response to Other:1
Affects, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 13, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.038
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0063
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.53
P
Vest4
0.050
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
-11
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56040400; hg19: chr9-123759961; API