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chr9-124015305-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004789.4(LHX2):​c.507C>A​(p.Phe169Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LHX2
NM_004789.4 missense

Scores

2
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHX2 (HGNC:6594): (LIM homeobox 2) This gene encodes a protein belonging to a large protein family, members of which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein may function as a transcriptional regulator. The protein can recapitulate or rescue phenotypes in Drosophila caused by a related protein, suggesting conservation of function during evolution. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LHX2NM_004789.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>A p.Phe169Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000373615.9
LHX2XM_006717323.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>A p.Phe169Leu missense_variant 3/6
LHX2XM_047424082.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>A p.Phe169Leu missense_variant 3/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LHX2ENST00000373615.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>A p.Phe169Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_004789.4 P1
LHX2ENST00000446480.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.525C>A p.Phe175Leu missense_variant 3/52
LHX2ENST00000560961.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.384C>A p.Phe128Leu missense_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 10, 2024The c.507C>A (p.F169L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the LHX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 507, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 169 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.087
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.079
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.085
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T
Polyphen
0.045
.;B
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.69
.;Loss of catalytic residue at F169 (P = 0.0224);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375687666; hg19: chr9-126777584; API