chr9-127455014-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001005373.4(LRSAM1):c.89C>A(p.Ala30Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRSAM1
NM_001005373.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.71

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRSAM1 (HGNC:25135): (leucine rich repeat and sterile alpha motif containing 1) This gene encodes a ring finger protein involved in a variety of functions, including regulation of signaling pathways and cell adhesion, mediation of self-ubiquitylation, and involvement in cargo sorting during receptor endocytosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

LRSAM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2P
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

LRSAM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRSAM1	NM_001005373.4 link	c.89C>A	p.Ala30Glu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 26	ENST00000300417.11	NP_001005373.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRSAM1	ENST00000300417.11 link	c.89C>A	p.Ala30Glu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 26	1	NM_001005373.4	ENSP00000300417.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251492

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00131091), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.392

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A30E variant (also known as c.89C>A), located in coding exon 2 of the LRSAM1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 89. The alanine at codon 30 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2P

Uncertain:1

Dec 05, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LRSAM1-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs769070078, ExAC 0.001%). This sequence change replaces alanine with glutamic acid at codon 30 of the LRSAM1 protein (p.Ala30Glu). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and glutamic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.027

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.59

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;L;L;L

PhyloP100

5.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.033

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.38

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0363);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0363);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0363);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0363);

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.68

Mutation Taster

=69/31

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over