chr9-128149598-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005564.5(LCN2):​c.73T>A​(p.Ser25Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LCN2
NM_005564.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
LCN2 (HGNC:6526): (lipocalin 2) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the lipocalin family. Members of this family transport small hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, steroid hormones and retinoids. The protein encoded by this gene is a neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and plays a role in innate immunity by limiting bacterial growth as a result of sequestering iron-containing siderophores. The presence of this protein in blood and urine is an early biomarker of acute kidney injury. This protein is thought to be be involved in multiple cellular processes, including maintenance of skin homeostasis, and suppression of invasiveness and metastasis. Mice lacking this gene are more susceptible to bacterial infection than wild type mice. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057179183).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LCN2NM_005564.5 linkc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000277480.7 NP_005555.2 P80188-1
LCN2XM_047423376.1 linkc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 XP_047279332.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LCN2ENST00000277480.7 linkc.73T>A p.Ser25Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_005564.5 ENSP00000277480.2 P80188-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251264
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000659
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 24, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.73T>A (p.S25T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the LCN2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 73, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 25 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.14
N;N;.
PhyloP100
-1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0040
Sift
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.26
Loss of stability (P = 0.0535);Loss of stability (P = 0.0535);Loss of stability (P = 0.0535);
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-1.8
PromoterAI
0.050
Neutral
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778081569; hg19: chr9-130911877; API