chr9-128323094-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_016035.5(COQ4):​c.149G>C​(p.Gly50Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.999 in 1,611,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 804,336 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 1.0 ( 75679 hom., cov: 36)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 728657 hom. )

Consequence

COQ4
NM_016035.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0510

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ4 (HGNC:19693): (coenzyme Q4) This gene encodes a component of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis pathway. Coenzyme Q, an essential component of the electron transport chain, shuttles electrons between complexes I or II to complex III of the mitochondrial transport chain. This protein appears to play a structural role in stabilizing a complex that contains most of the coenzyme Q biosynthesis enzymes. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial disorders linked to coenzyme Q deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
COQ4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neonatal encephalomyopathy-cardiomyopathy-respiratory distress syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ4 homolog, mitochondrial (size 234) in uniprot entity COQ4_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (74%) in NM_016035.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.3978564E-7).
BP6
Variant 9-128323094-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128323094-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1167959.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.993 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COQ4NM_016035.5 linkc.149G>C p.Gly50Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 ENST00000300452.8 NP_057119.3 Q9Y3A0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ4ENST00000300452.8 linkc.149G>C p.Gly50Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 1 NM_016035.5 ENSP00000300452.3 Q9Y3A0-1
COQ4ENST00000372875.3 linkc.149G>C p.Gly50Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 2 ENSP00000361966.3 Q5T4B9
COQ4ENST00000608951.5 linkc.149G>C p.Gly50Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 2 ENSP00000476323.1 V9GY32
COQ4ENST00000609948.1 linkc.149G>C p.Gly50Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 2 ENSP00000477292.1 V9GZ09

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.997
AC:
151751
AN:
152270
Hom.:
75620
Cov.:
36
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.997
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.994
Gnomad NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.995
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.999
AC:
238516
AN:
238778
AF XY:
0.999
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.990
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.998
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.999
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.998
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.999
AC:
1458423
AN:
1459534
Hom.:
728657
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.999
AC XY:
725638
AN XY:
726156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.989
AC:
33080
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.998
AC:
44626
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
26102
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
39672
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
86206
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
51592
AN:
51592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.996
AC:
5732
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
1111194
AN:
1111728
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.998
AC:
60219
AN:
60310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
60
121
181
242
302
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21670
43340
65010
86680
108350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.997
AC:
151869
AN:
152388
Hom.:
75679
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.997
AC XY:
74260
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.989
AC:
41154
AN:
41596
American (AMR)
AF:
0.997
AC:
15266
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
3472
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5184
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
4831
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
10626
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.993
AC:
292
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
68026
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.995
AC:
2106
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
80
107
134
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
916
1832
2748
3664
4580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.854
Hom.:
19522
Bravo
AF:
0.996
TwinsUK
AF:
1.00
AC:
3708
ALSPAC
AF:
1.00
AC:
3853
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.992
AC:
4180
ESP6500EA
AF:
1.00
AC:
8319
ExAC
AF:
0.999
AC:
119418
Asia WGS
AF:
1.00
AC:
3478
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
1.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.999

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal encephalomyopathy-cardiomyopathy-respiratory distress syndrome Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 30, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.060
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
6.4e-7
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.8
N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.051
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.9
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.032
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.00038
T
GERP RS
-2.6
PromoterAI
-0.041
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3003601; hg19: chr9-131085373; COSMIC: COSV107361725; COSMIC: COSV107361725; API