chr9-128566785-C-T

Variant names:

• chr9-128566785-C-T
• rs1589149454
• NM_001130438.3:c.45C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.45C>T​(p.Ile15Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SPTAN1 NM_001130438.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.18
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
• BP6: Variant 9-128566785-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128566785-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 763509.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.18 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTAN1	NM_001130438.3	MANE Select	c.45C>T	p.Ile15Ile	synonymous	Exon 2 of 57	NP_001123910.1	Q13813-2
	SPTAN1	NM_001375318.1		c.81C>T	p.Ile27Ile	synonymous	Exon 3 of 59	NP_001362247.1
	SPTAN1	NM_001375310.1		c.45C>T	p.Ile15Ile	synonymous	Exon 2 of 58	NP_001362239.1	A0A994J6W3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPTAN1	ENST00000372739.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.45C>T	p.Ile15Ile	synonymous	Exon 2 of 57	ENSP00000361824.4	Q13813-2
	SPTAN1	ENST00000372731.8	TSL:1	c.45C>T	p.Ile15Ile	synonymous	Exon 2 of 56	ENSP00000361816.4	Q13813-1
	SPTAN1	ENST00000358161.9	TSL:1	c.45C>T	p.Ile15Ile	synonymous	Exon 2 of 55	ENSP00000350882.6	Q13813-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	9.1
DANN	Benign	0.80
PhyloP100		1.2
PromoterAI		-0.015	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1589149454; hg19: chr9-131329064;