chr9-128582853-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.1806+4A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,612,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9952
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 9-128582853-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128582853-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 207265.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152218) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000458 (7/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTAN1NM_001130438.3 linkc.1806+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 56 ENST00000372739.7 NP_001123910.1 Q13813-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTAN1ENST00000372739.7 linkc.1806+4A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 14 of 56 1 NM_001130438.3 ENSP00000361824.4 Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
58
AN:
250568
AF XY:
0.000125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1460056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
62
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52996
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4628
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60258
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Aug 31, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SPTAN1 NM_001130438.2 intron 14 c.1806+4A>G: This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.2% (55/34578) of Latino alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-131345132-A-G?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:207265). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. This variant is an intronic variant with no predicted change in the amino acid sequence but may have an unknown effect on splicing. Splice prediction tools suggest that this variant may alter splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 26, 2020
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The inherited c.1806+4A>G splice-region variant is located in intron14 (of 56) of the SPTAN1 gene and is predicted by multiple In Silico tools to alter normal mRNA splicing. This variant has not been reported in the affected individuals in the literature. The variant has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 207265). The variant has 0.0002315 allele frequency in the gnomAD database across all populations (58 out of 250,568 heterozygous alleles) and 0.00159 allele frequency in Latino subpopulation represented in gnomAD (55 out of 34,578 heterozygous alleles). The c.1806+4A>G variant affects a moderately conserved nucleotide. Functional studies are required to evaluate the potential pathogenicity of this variant. Based on the available evidence, the inherited c.1806+4A>G splice-region variant in the SPTAN1 gene is assessed as a variant of uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 09, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 31, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Dec 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.81
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770046688; hg19: chr9-131345132; API