chr9-129719371-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_016307.4(PRRX2):ā€‹c.400C>Gā€‹(p.Arg134Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000708 in 1,412,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRRX2
NM_016307.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRRX2 (HGNC:21338): (paired related homeobox 2) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins. Expression is localized to proliferating fetal fibroblasts and the developing dermal layer, with downregulated expression in adult skin. Increases in expression of this gene during fetal but not adult wound healing suggest a possible role in mechanisms that control mammalian dermal regeneration and prevent formation of scar response to wounding. The expression patterns provide evidence consistent with a role in fetal skin development and a possible role in cellular proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRRX2NM_016307.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>G p.Arg134Gly missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000372469.6 NP_057391.1 Q99811A0A140VJS2
PRRX2XM_017014803.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>G p.Arg74Gly missense_variant 2/4 XP_016870292.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRRX2ENST00000372469.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.400C>G p.Arg134Gly missense_variant 2/41 NM_016307.4 ENSP00000361547.4 Q99811

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.08e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1412692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
698568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.19e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 06, 2022The c.400C>G (p.R134G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PRRX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.91
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0506);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-132481650; API