chr9-132896696-A-T

Position:

• chr9-132896696-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.3034T>A​(p.Ser1012Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1012C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.04

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04465139).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5	c.3034T>A	p.Ser1012Thr	missense_variant	23/23	ENST00000298552.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	c.3034T>A	p.Ser1012Thr	missense_variant	23/23	1	NM_000368.5	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 249808 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135568

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461772 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727188

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 29, 2020

The p.S1012T variant (also known as c.3034T>A), located in coding exon 21 of the TSC1 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3034. The serine at codon 1012 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.072
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.29	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	9.4
DANN	Benign	0.82
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.064	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.55	.;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.045	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.92	L;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.43	N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Benign	0.26	T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.72	T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;.;B;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.041
MutPred		0.28		Gain of helix (P = 6e-04);.;Gain of helix (P = 6e-04);.;.;Gain of helix (P = 6e-04);.;Gain of helix (P = 6e-04);.;.;.;
MVP		0.53
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		0.038	T
GERP RS		-3.2
Varity_R		0.031
gMVP		0.14

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764979889; hg19: chr9-135772083;