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chr9-133414980-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020385.4(REXO4):ā€‹c.257A>Gā€‹(p.Glu86Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000194 in 1,594,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

REXO4
NM_020385.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.632
Variant links:
Genes affected
REXO4 (HGNC:12820): (REX4 homolog, 3'-5' exonuclease) Enables DNA binding activity and nuclease activity. Involved in DNA catabolic process, endonucleolytic; DNA catabolic process, exonucleolytic; and DNA repair. Located in nuclear speck and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
ADAMTS13 (HGNC:1366): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins containing several distinct regions, including a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. The enzyme encoded by this gene specifically cleaves von Willebrand Factor (vWF). Defects in this gene are associated with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12494087).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
REXO4NM_020385.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.257A>G p.Glu86Gly missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000371942.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
REXO4ENST00000371942.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.257A>G p.Glu86Gly missense_variant 2/81 NM_020385.4 P1Q9GZR2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
4
AN:
227076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000243
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
123294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
29
AN:
1442248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000181
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
716990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000262
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.257A>G (p.E86G) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the REXO4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 257, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 86 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.16
Loss of ubiquitination at K81 (P = 0.0245);
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.098

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782516075; hg19: chr9-136280100; API