chr9-133671564-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001134707.2(SARDH):c.2297G>A(p.Arg766His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,608,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SARDH
NM_001134707.2 missense
NM_001134707.2 missense
Scores
7
8
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.36
Genes affected
SARDH (HGNC:10536): (sarcosine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulting in the formation of sarcosine. Mutations in this gene are associated with sarcosinemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SARDH | NM_001134707.2 | c.2297G>A | p.Arg766His | missense_variant | 18/21 | ENST00000439388.6 | NP_001128179.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SARDH | ENST00000439388.6 | c.2297G>A | p.Arg766His | missense_variant | 18/21 | 2 | NM_001134707.2 | ENSP00000403084 | P1 | |
SARDH | ENST00000371872.8 | c.2297G>A | p.Arg766His | missense_variant | 18/21 | 1 | ENSP00000360938 | P1 | ||
SARDH | ENST00000371868.5 | c.581G>A | p.Arg194His | missense_variant | 6/9 | 2 | ENSP00000360934 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1456720Hom.: 0 Cov.: 65 AF XY: 0.0000152 AC XY: 11AN XY: 724210
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74248
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 08, 2022 | The c.2297G>A (p.R766H) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the SARDH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2297, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 766 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R766 (P = 0.0407);.;.;Loss of methylation at R766 (P = 0.0407);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at