chr9-134750857-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.1637C>T(p.Ala546Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,612,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A546A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense
NM_000093.5 missense
Scores
2
14
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.46
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 35 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | NM_000093.5 | c.1637C>T | p.Ala546Val | missense_variant | 13/66 | ENST00000371817.8 | |
COL5A1 | NM_001278074.1 | c.1637C>T | p.Ala546Val | missense_variant | 13/66 | ||
COL5A1 | XM_017014266.3 | c.1637C>T | p.Ala546Val | missense_variant | 13/65 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | ENST00000371817.8 | c.1637C>T | p.Ala546Val | missense_variant | 13/66 | 1 | NM_000093.5 | P4 | |
COL5A1 | ENST00000371820.4 | c.1637C>T | p.Ala546Val | missense_variant | 13/66 | 2 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000230 AC: 35AN: 152158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000125 AC: 31AN: 248380Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000133 AC XY: 18AN XY: 135064
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000965 AC: 141AN: 1460562Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000102 AC XY: 74AN XY: 726614
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000230 AC: 35AN: 152276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000296 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74442
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Feb 01, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 29, 2023 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Symoens et al., 2012; HGMD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32906206) - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network | - | Variant interpreted as Likely benign and reported on 02-07-2020 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 16, 2024 | - - |
COL5A1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jul 07, 2023 | The COL5A1 c.1637C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala546Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.040% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-137642703-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 20, 2016 | The p.A546V variant (also known as c.1637C>T), located in coding exon 13 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1637. The alanine at codon 546 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from ExAC, the T allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.003% (4/115096). The highest observed frequency was 0.03% (2/5792) of European (Finnish) alleles (Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC), Cambridge, MA (URL: http://exac.broadinstitute.org) [Accessed January 20, 2016]). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect, ClinGen | - | Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-03-2018 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0862);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0862);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at