chr9-134801984-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP6BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.2983C>T​(p.Pro995Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BP6
Variant 9-134801984-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134801984-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1516693.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2983C>T p.Pro995Ser missense_variant 38/66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2983C>T p.Pro995Ser missense_variant 38/66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2983C>T p.Pro995Ser missense_variant 38/65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2983C>T p.Pro995Ser missense_variant 38/661 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2983C>T p.Pro995Ser missense_variant 38/662 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250820
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726884
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000888
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 28, 2022The COL5A1 c.2983C>T; p.Pro995Ser variant (rs187022757), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene specific databases. This variant is only observed on five alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The proline at codon 995 is highly conserved, and computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.367). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 22, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the X position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (Symoens et al., 2012; HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22696272) -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187022757; hg19: chr9-137693830; COSMIC: COSV100879439; API