chr9-134842255-G-C

Position:

• chr9-134842255-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.5469G>C​(p.Ala1823Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000266 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A1 NM_000093.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.27

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

LOC101448202 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
• BP6: Variant 9-134842255-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134842255-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 377729.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.27 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5	c.5469G>C	p.Ala1823Ala	synonymous_variant	66/66	ENST00000371817.8	NP_000084.3
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1	c.5469G>C	p.Ala1823Ala	synonymous_variant	66/66		NP_001265003.1
LOC101448202	NR_103451.2	n.71-22046C>G		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8	c.5469G>C	p.Ala1823Ala	synonymous_variant	66/66	1	NM_000093.5	ENSP00000360882.3
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4	c.5469G>C	p.Ala1823Ala	synonymous_variant	66/66	2		ENSP00000360885.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000217 AC: 33 AN: 152192 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000576

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00352

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000430 AC: 108 AN: 251370 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000537 AC XY: 73 AN XY: 135894

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.000695

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00232

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000229

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000326

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000271 AC: 396 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000347 AC XY: 252 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.000421

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00246

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000110

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000447

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000217 AC: 33 AN: 152310 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000228 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 74484

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00352

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000156 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000121

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 3 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000491

EpiControl AF: 0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Mar 15, 2022	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 31, 2024	- -

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Mar 15, 2022

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 30, 2016

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 26, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	0.23
DANN	Benign	0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367657505; hg19: chr9-137734101;